British Women's Emancipation since the Renaissance. The History of Female Oppression . Howard Bloch: The ritual denunciation of women constitutes something on the order of a cultural constant, reaching back to the Old Testament as well as to Ancient Greece and extending. Found in Roman tradition, it dominates ecclesiastical writing, letters, sermons, theological tracts, discussions and compilations of canon law. Ancient texts that influenced Western European thought and law for many centuries, and which are still studied and revered today, such as Homer's Iliad, Virgil's Aeneid, the Old Testament. Aristotle, Plutarch, Hippocrates, Philo, Cicero. In Ancient Greece, Athenian women were given no education and were married at puberty to grown men. They remained forever the property of their fathers, who could divorce them and make them marry another. They could not buy or sell land. If one were raped her husband had either to divorce her or lose his citizenship.
One chapter, 'Of what concerns women', included this edict: 'A man, both by day and night, must keep his wife somuch in subjection that she by no means be mistress of her own actions.. If a man, by confinement and threats, cannot guard his wife, he shall give her a large sum of money, and make her mistress of her income and expenses, and appoint her to dress victuals for the Dewtah (i. Diety)'..'Women have six qualities.. Under English Common Law a woman's legal identity disappeared upon marriage, she was a 'feme covert' a woman eclipsed, covered by her husband. She could no longer contract, sue or be sued. A widow could regain her real estate property. She was also entitled to dower for the rest of her life. By the 1. 4th century this meant one- third of the property he had owned. A widower continued to have a life interest in her property even after the wife's death, this was known as tenancy . Property designed for the benefit of a married woman was vested in trustees. Equality can FEEL like oppression. What you’re feeling is just the discomfort of losing a little bit of your privilege Title Length Color Rating : Oppression of Women - Oppression is when a person or group of people abuse their power or social status in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust. This state of affairs continued until, after a campaign by women, the laws were changed in the late nineteenth century. In medieval times a woman (feme) who killed her husband (baron) was guilty not of murder, but of petty treason and was condemned to the same punishment as if she had killed the king. Her sentence was to be drawn and burnt alive. For all other murders, including a husband killing his wife, the punishment was hanging. In the 1. 2th to 1. Education was revered by society and the famous literary salons of the period were centres of intellectual debate and educational lectures. In The Taming of the Shrew (c. Kate, now tamed, gives a lesson to other women on the natural order: Thy husband is thy lord, thy life, thy keeper,Thy head, thy sovereign . Women were inferior to men and this meant strict obedience. Anything else was unnatural and against God. Famous thinkers, philosophers and writers repeatedly restated women's natural subjection to men. Perhaps to ensure absolutely that his wife would be inferior, servile and obedient, at the age of 5. It is very pertinent that none of this has prevented his being hailed, even today, as 'the greatest Reformer in the history of Scotland'. Women wore corsets of leather or wood which flattened the breasts. Married women were required to wear their hair in a hood or veil, while widows had to wear a wimple and chin strap. In order to be useful wives, girls were taught how to manage a household. Marriages were arranged and, while there was no minimum age, fourteen was considered a suitable age for a girl to be wed. Once married, a wife was trapped in total obedience and subservience to her husband. Oppression Of African AmericansThe Oppression of Black Liberation Theology. Black liberation theology finds its origin in Liberation theology in Centro- American struggle of the 1960’s. Oppression definition, the exercise of authority or power in a burdensome, cruel, or unjust manner. This was believed to be ordained by both God and nature, so few dared to challenge it. If she displeased him he could legally turn her. A woman who killed her husband, or a servant who killed her or his master, was guilty of petty treason and burned at the stake. This was because such crimes threatened the established social order. It wasn't until the 1. Europe, 7. 5% of them women, began to be killed for this imaginary crime. Henry VIII made witchcraft a felony in 1. Elizabeth I in 1. The 1. 20- year witch- killing craze had begun, which was to see over 5,0. British women accused. The last trial in England was in 1. Men accused of witchcraft were often practising sorcery for political reasons, but the victimisation of women, ostensibly on the grounds of being 'witches', is. They were also seen as morally weak, sexually voracious, and more likely to be tempted by the Devil.
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